angel of death passover scripture
Since the Passover was the commencement of a new life, the month (of Abib129, cf. TIM KELLER ON EVOLUTION & ADAM: Is evolution compatible with Adam and Eve and the Fall of Man? Our text informs us that this slaughter (no need to use a more euphemistic term) was directed at the Egyptians alone, and without regard to social or economic status. Underlying most of these commemorations there was a reaction to the killing of thousands of people who were not personally involved in the military forces of Japan, many of whom were women and children. 26 Your children will ask you, What are we celebrating? 27 And you will answer, The Passover animal is killed to honor the Lord. Does that mean that the angel of death doesn't exist in the monotheistic traditions? God's instructions about the Passover appear again, with details about how to observe it once the Israelites had left Egypt, in other parts of the Torah (the first five books of the Bible). Great effort is taken here to establish the fact that the Passover is based upon Israels experience in time and space, and upon the direct revelation of God, made to and through Moses. WebWhen I see the blood, I will pass over you. The entire week of celebration was to serve as a reminder to Israel of the day on which God brought them out of Egypt. The Passover and the final plague also had great meaning and significance for the Israelites. 24:14). When the angel stretched out his hand to destroy Jerusalem, the Lord relented concerning the disaster and said to the angel who was afflicting the people, Enough! So God, brought about one last plague, which was so terrible that it was certain to persuade Pharaoh to let his slaves go. WebHis angel that brings death will pass over and not kill your first-born sons. Web31 During the night Pharaoh summoned Moses and Aaron and said, Up! (1) Because Christ is our Passover Lamb, we are Gods possession. All rights reserved worldwide. Just as Gods claims on the Israelites were spelled out in the Law, given a little later on in Israels history, so Gods claims on our lives as believers are given to us in the Scriptures. On the first day you are to get rid of all the yeast in your houses, for if anyone during those seven days eats bread made with yeast, he shall no longer be considered one of my people. He will see the blood on the sides and tops of the doorframes. There was to be one sacrificial animal per household, unless the family was too small to consume one. 49The same law applies both to the native-born and to the foreigner(CE) residing among you., 50All the Israelites did just what the Lord had commanded(CF) Moses and Aaron. We cannot live our lives independently, autonomously, as Christians, but we must live them out as those who have been bought with a price and as those who belong to God. (5) The Passover and the plague of the firstborn was an occasion for God to manifest His great power: But I have raised you up for this very purpose, that I might show you my power and that my name might be proclaimed in all the earth (Exod. Each succeeding plague was further proof of Gods existence and power, and gave greater substance to the warnings which followed. It can refer to a human messenger, e.g. Every child of God belongs to God, and must live in the light of belonging to Him. God used angels in bringing the plagues on Egypt (Psalm 78:43, 49) and sent the destroying angel to execute the firstborn in Egypt at the Passover (Exodus 12:13, 23). `And Jehovah hath passed on to smite the Egyptians, and hath seen the blood on the lintel, and on the two side-posts, and Jehovah hath passed over the opening, and doth not permit the destruction to come into your houses to smite. the blood shall be for a token for you: i.e., Blood, of man, an animal, the juice of the grape, bloodshed, Who, which, what, that, when, where, how, because, in order that, Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular, A signal, as a, flag, beacon, monument, omen, prodigy, evidence, Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular, To hop, skip over, to hesitate, to limp, to dance, Preposition | second person masculine plural, Conjunctive waw | Adverb - Negative particle, Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular, Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular, Preposition-b | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | first person common singular, Preposition-b | Noun - feminine singular construct, Egypt -- a son of Ham, also his descendants and their country in Northwest Africa, The Israelites are driven out of the land, Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers, OT Law: Exodus 12:13 The blood shall be to you (Exo. Apart from the Lord God, who is the eternal Triune Creator, nothing exists in this universe except what was created. Chapter 12 can be divided into four major sections. The plagues revealed the powerlessness of the gods of Egypt, and the power of the God of Israel. Therefore let us keep the Festival, not with the old yeast, the yeast of malice and wickedness, but with bread without yeast, the bread of sincerity and truth (1 Cor. WebIt was by faith that Moses commanded the people of Israel to keep the Passover and to sprinkle blood on the doorposts so that the angel of death would not kill their firstborn sons. Sign up now for the latest news and deals from Bible Gateway! Like it or not, God is the Creator of the universe (in general) and of man (in particular). I believe that there is grace to be seen in this final plague (as in the rest), not only toward the Israelites, but also toward the Egyptians. When those 70,000 people from Dan to Beersheba died, the Bible specifically mentions the Lord sent an angel who brought this to pass. 21Then Moses summoned all the elders of Israel and said to them, Go at once and select the animals for your families and slaughter the Passover(AK) lamb. Other Quranic verses refer to a multitude of angels of death. 130 There is considerable discussion and disagreement over the precise time at which the Passover sacrifice was to be slain. 19For seven days no yeast is to be found in your houses. (BL) 36The Lord had made the Egyptians favorably disposed(BM) toward the people, and they gave them what they asked for; so they plundered(BN) the Egyptians. So, the bottom line is there was no Angel of Death, or Death Angel involved in the Passover after all. God used angels in bringing the plagues on Egypt (Psalm 78:43, 49) and sent the destroying angel to execute the firstborn in Egypt at the Passover (Exodus 12:13, 23). Then death and Hades were thrown into the lake of fire. For the entire seven days, no leavened bread was to be eaten. Not at all. All those who remained within the house which had blood applied to its door frame were spared. 26 Your children will ask you, What are we celebrating? 27 And you will answer, The Passover animal is killed to honor the Lord. (BV) 42Because the Lord kept vigil that night to bring them out of Egypt, on this night all the Israelites are to keep vigil to honor the Lord for the generations to come. in 1971. (D) 4If any household is too small for a whole lamb, they must share one with their nearest neighbor, having taken into account the number of people there are. And another, a red horse, went out; and to him who sat on it, it was granted to take peace from the earth, and that men would slay one another; and a great sword was given to him. Go, worship the Lord as you have requested. John the Baptist, Matthew 11:10, quoting Malachi 3:1. 13:9; cf. (3) Verses 31-42 give a historical overview of the exodus, from the command to leave issued by Pharaoh to an account of the departure, showing that Gods promises had been carried out in accord with His scheduleto the very day. 38Many other people(BR) went up with them, and also large droves of livestock, both flocks and herds. Passover thus was a kind of dividing line between a true believer and an outsider. Not at all. The Passover meal was largely provided by the Passover sacrifice. The hasty departure of the Israelites did not afford the time required to bake leavened bread (12:34, 39). And the blood shall be to you for a token on the houses where you are: and when I see the blood, I will pass over you, and the plague shall not be on you to destroy you, when I smite the land of Egypt. Now relax your hand! And the angel of the Lord was by the threshing floor of Araunah the Jebusite. After the death of the firstborn of Egypt, the Egyptians did not want to be reminded of their grief by seeing the Israelites. Douay-Rheims Bible For the Lord will pass through striking the Egyptians: and when he shall see the blood on the transom, and on both the posts, he will pass over the door of the house, and not suffer the destroyer to come into your houses and to hurt you. Israel was Gods possession. They were to eat the meal in the same way we would eat in an airport restaurant, knowing that the departure of our flight was about to be announced. 16:1) which literally means ear-month because it was at that time that the grain was in the ear. (2) The Feast of Unleavened Bread (Exod. 5:6ff.). Hence all angels, celestial or earthly, came about as a result of creation by God. Their hope is that the basket will float to safety and whoever finds the baby will adopt him as their own. Withdraw your hand. The angel of the Lord was then at the threshing floor of Araunah the Jebusite. The fact that God claimed to possess the firstborn, so that they needed to be redeemed (13:1-2; 11-16), evidenced Gods ownership. Verses 1-3 are cited before the announcement of Moses to Pharaoh that the firstborn of Egypt will be slain. 13:14, 16; 3:20). And then, in the 4th verse of chapter 11 Moses seems to appear again before Pharaoh, in contradiction to Pharaohs order and to Moses retort. (2) The Passover was for Israel a manifestation of Gods power. It is used 176 times in the NT with the vast majority (150) of the messengers being angelic spiritual beings, but only the context determines whether a human or celestial messenger is intended. What Israel did on that first Passover night was a prototype for all future Passover observances. Web31 During the night Pharaoh summoned Moses and Aaron and said, Up! 53:6-7). The weeping and wailing that night was not like anything ever heard in the land before. (2) Because Christ is our Passover lamb, we must live our lives in purity, in holy living. 2:16-24). Choose one of them for me to carry out against you. So Gad went to David and said to him, Shall there come on you three years of famine in your land? The Passover animal was to be a male yearling, either a goat or a sheep (12:5). Take a bunch of hyssop and dip it in the bowl of blood and smear it on the lintel and on the two doorposts. WebAnd when the angel stretched out his hand toward Jerusalem to destroy it, the Lordrelented from the calamity and said to the angel who was working destruction among the people, It is enough; now stay your hand. And the angel of the Lordwas by the threshing floor of Araunah the Jebusite. When the sinfulness of man is added to his creatureliness, Gods wrath is even more clearly seen to be right. This plague of death will not touch you when I strike the land of Egypt. In the Book of Enoch, angels of punishment and destruction belong to a group of angels called satans with Satan as their leader. We will briefly review these: (1) The time of the Passover meal. Because Christians have been redeemed by the Lamb of God, they do not belong to themselves, and they must therefore live out their lives as a living sacrifice to God. (BP) There were about six hundred thousand men(BQ) on foot, besides women and children. Our attitude toward sin is very much shaped by our own perspectives and experiences. On the first day of the feast, all presence of yeast is to be removed from the house. Theres more! Go, worship(BD) the Lord as you have requested. Go on to share how the original Passover heralded the coming of Christ as Son, and the glorious resurrection of Jesus the Saviour. For the Lord brought you out of Egypt with his mighty hand (Exod. The New Testament teaches a number of practical applications of the Passover for contemporary Christians. 20:11-15). 12:19). Also, in the instructions God gave concerning the future observance of Passover, foreigners who placed themselves under the Abrahamic Covenant (as signified by circumcision) were allowed to participate, with no distinctions made between them and (other) Israelites (12:43-49). Paul clearly identified the Lord Jesus as the Passover lamb: For Christ, our Passover lamb, has been sacrificed (1 Cor. English Standard Version By faith he kept the Passover and sprinkled the blood, so that the Destroyer of the firstborn might not touch them. English Standard Version The blood shall be a sign for you, on the houses where you are. The suffering of the Passover lamb is the pattern for the saints to follow when they suffer. Great meaning and significance for the Israelites Testament teaches a number of applications. 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